罗琴, 王小明. 基于模糊逻辑的无线传感器网络簇头选择算法[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2015, 32(9): 164-168. DOI: 10.19304/j.cnki.issn1000-7180.2015.09.034
引用本文: 罗琴, 王小明. 基于模糊逻辑的无线传感器网络簇头选择算法[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2015, 32(9): 164-168. DOI: 10.19304/j.cnki.issn1000-7180.2015.09.034
LUO Qin, WANG Xiao-Ming. A Wireless Sensor Networks Cluster Head Selection Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2015, 32(9): 164-168. DOI: 10.19304/j.cnki.issn1000-7180.2015.09.034
Citation: LUO Qin, WANG Xiao-Ming. A Wireless Sensor Networks Cluster Head Selection Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2015, 32(9): 164-168. DOI: 10.19304/j.cnki.issn1000-7180.2015.09.034

基于模糊逻辑的无线传感器网络簇头选择算法

A Wireless Sensor Networks Cluster Head Selection Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic

  • 摘要: 在LEACH协议的基础上,将节点的剩余能量、分布密度以及到基站的距离作为簇头选举的重要因素,根据经验制定模糊规则,通过模糊推理系统得出节点当选为簇头的概率,并用其值改进阈值公式,提出了一种基于模糊逻辑的簇头选择算法.仿真结果表明:相比于LEACH协议,该算法可以使网络能耗更均衡,有效地延长网络生命周期.

     

    Abstract: This paper presents a cluster head selection algorithm based on fuzzy logic. Firstly, it has some important input variables such as residual energy, density and distance to the base station. Secondly, it makes some fuzzy rules. Then it Calculates a probability of cluster head through the fuzzy inference system. Finally, it improves the threshold value by the probability. Simulation results show that the algorithm can make the network more balanced energy consumption, effectively prolong the network life cycle compared with the LEACH protocol.

     

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